Nursing Jurisprudence and Ethics for Texas Nurses Practice Exam 2025 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

The appropriate action a nurse should take when aware of a colleague's impairment is to report the impairment to the appropriate authority, as it poses a risk to patient safety. This is fundamental to maintaining a safe healthcare environment and ensuring patient care is not compromised. The nurse has an ethical and legal obligation to intervene in situations where patient safety may be at risk, and reporting such concerns is crucial for protecting both patients and the healthcare team.

Prioritizing the wellbeing of patients is a core aspect of nursing ethics. Impairment can detrimentally affect a nurse's ability to provide care, which can lead to mistakes or harm. Reporting allows for proper assessment and necessary interventions, which could potentially help the colleague receive the support they need while safeguarding patient safety.

Conversely, ignoring the situation could lead to severe consequences, both for patients and the healthcare facility. Discussing the issue privately with the colleague may not be sufficient, as it may not address the broader implications for patient safety or result in any corrective action. Lastly, waiting to see if the impairment resolves itself is not a proactive or responsible approach and could endanger patients during the time the issue remains unaddressed.